Are you 18 years old or older?
Sorry, the content of this store can't be seen by a younger audience. Come back when you're older.
RK24B128-03(1QTY)
Set this little cube on a printed word and you will see the letters double. That is double refraction, the famous property of clear calcite known as Iceland spar. This petite optical calcite cube measures about 12 to 20 millimeters on each side.
It is a fun, hands-on specimen for kids and adults curious about science, a neat desk piece, and a classic addition to any mineral collection. It is sometimes sold as 'optical quartz', but it is calcite, a much softer mineral, so handle it gently and keep it away from harder stones.
Iceland spar is transparent calcite, calcium carbonate. Light passing through it splits into two rays, so anything viewed through the crystal appears doubled. Calcite rates 3 on the Mohs scale and has perfect cleavage in three directions, which is why it naturally breaks into rhomb-shaped blocks.
Why does calcite make words look double? Clear calcite has double refraction: it splits light into two rays, so you see two images through it.
Is Iceland spar quartz? No. It is sometimes called optical quartz, but Iceland spar is clear calcite, a different and softer mineral.